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IND

Independent

Political party profile with election history, strike rate, strongholds and historical performance.

Compare party →Alliance simulator →
Election summaries502Imported periods
Seats contested19.4KAll summaries
Seats won459All summaries
Total votes54.3CrRecorded party votes
Peak vote share100.00%Best summary
Strongholds0Won at least twice

Election performance

Seats won across every imported election summary.

2024 · Andaman and Nicobar Islands0.0% votes · 0.0% strike02024 · Andhra Pradesh0.1% votes · 0.0% strike02024 · Arunachal Pradesh0.0% votes · 0.0% strike02024 · Assam0.1% votes · 0.0% strike02024 · Bihar0.4% votes · 0.5% strike12024 · Chandigarh0.0% votes · 0.0% strike02024 · Chhattisgarh0.0% votes · 0.0% strike02024 · Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu0.0% votes · 20.0% strike12024 · Delhi0.0% votes · 0.0% strike02024 · Goa0.0% votes · 0.0% strike02024 · Gujarat0.1% votes · 0.0% strike02024 · Haryana0.0% votes · 0.0% strike02024 · Himachal Pradesh0.0% votes · 0.0% strike02024 · Jammu and Kashmir0.1% votes · 1.7% strike1

Party identity

Canonical party record and source status.

AbbreviationIND
RecognitionUnclassified
Founded—
SymbolRoad roller
HeadquartersNot set
Data tagVerified
HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE

Election-by-election record

YearElectionStateContestedWonVotesVote shareStrike rateTag
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Andaman and Nicobar Islands503,9740.00%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Andhra Pradesh1880388,1540.06%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Arunachal Pradesh80108,0670.02%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Assam540490,3850.08%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Bihar18512,821,5860.44%0.54%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Chandigarh1206,7780.00%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Chhattisgarh1070322,1860.05%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu5145,8550.01%20.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Delhi49040,5380.01%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Goa604,9010.00%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Gujarat1180351,9240.05%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Haryana1040140,4410.02%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Himachal Pradesh12011,1710.00%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Jammu and Kashmir591757,9250.12%1.69%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Jharkhand10201,551,7700.24%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Karnataka2350543,4540.08%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Kerala92082,0750.01%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Ladakh1165,2590.01%100.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Lakshadweep10610.00%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Madhya Pradesh1640608,1070.09%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Maharashtra62513,039,0370.47%0.16%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Manipur50124,2470.02%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Meghalaya3032,5160.01%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Mizoram104,7060.00%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Nagaland106,2320.00%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Odisha600296,3610.05%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Puducherry19013,3200.00%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Punjab16821,058,2410.16%1.19%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Rajasthan12201,198,0720.19%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Sikkim8031,1580.00%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Tamil Nadu61001,152,5120.18%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Telangana2860494,3460.08%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Tripura12079,8270.01%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Uttar Pradesh2780744,7950.12%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024Uttarakhand180302,3860.05%0.00%Verified
2024Lok Sabha General Election 2024West Bengal1980927,6950.14%0.00%Verified
2023Telangana Legislative Assembly Election 2023Telangana9900513,5552.19%0.00%Verified
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019India13848,320,8281.40%2.90%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Andaman and Nicobar Islands105,3412.67%0.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Andhra Pradesh1025,0620.08%0.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Arunachal Pradesh1011,4931.78%0.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Assam51587,3263.37%20.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Bihar3001,416,2793.65%0.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Chhattisgarh2029,1860.22%0.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu21116,27641.53%50.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Gujarat50114,2330.41%0.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Jammu and Kashmir30169,8534.95%0.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Jharkhand100273,1001.92%0.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Karnataka31774,5952.29%33.33%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Kerala20672,2793.36%0.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Madhya Pradesh3078,4010.22%0.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Maharashtra1411,161,8072.22%7.14%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Manipur1081,6345.11%0.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Mizoram10228,82146.21%0.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Odisha2028,7270.12%0.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Rajasthan2027,6070.09%0.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Tamil Nadu3602,245,0175.46%0.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Telangana80166,7400.93%0.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Uttar Pradesh2051,7680.06%0.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019Uttarakhand1010,6860.23%0.00%Secondary
2019Lok Sabha General Election 2019West Bengal3044,5970.08%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014India517316,743,7193.02%0.58%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Andaman and Nicobar Islands103,5111.84%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Andhra Pradesh420949,5531.96%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Arunachal Pradesh102,3620.40%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Assam1311,436,9009.52%7.69%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Bihar3901,533,2584.27%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Chandigarh108,4961.87%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Chhattisgarh100516,4274.21%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu102,7861.10%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Delhi70261,6643.16%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Goa2017,1522.10%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Gujarat230542,0112.10%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Haryana100191,2731.66%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Himachal Pradesh4028,5070.92%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Jammu and Kashmir60223,4986.27%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Jharkhand140426,2243.28%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Karnataka280483,5481.56%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Kerala2022,042,29011.36%10.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Madhya Pradesh290548,8681.85%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Maharashtra4801,584,4463.25%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Manipur2043,0133.04%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Meghalaya10180,65816.76%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Mizoram10204,33147.17%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Odisha190333,2091.55%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Puducherry1026,7713.62%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Punjab130498,0393.60%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Rajasthan2301,806,6586.66%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Tamil Nadu390866,5092.13%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Tripura2017,7640.88%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Uttar Pradesh7601,414,8551.74%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014Uttarakhand5076,1581.73%0.00%Secondary
2014Lok Sabha General Election 2014West Bengal360472,9800.92%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009India519921,647,6865.19%1.73%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Andaman and Nicobar Islands102,5611.51%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Andhra Pradesh3901,385,6983.30%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Arunachal Pradesh103,1670.63%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Assam140921,3797.59%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Bihar4022,937,22112.12%5.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Chandigarh106,4331.87%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Chhattisgarh110842,8559.85%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu208,3584.69%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Delhi7063,8171.11%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Goa2011,8272.10%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Gujarat240832,8564.77%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Haryana100214,0842.62%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Himachal Pradesh4039,9911.49%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Jammu and Kashmir61163,7906.28%16.67%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Jharkhand1321,016,09911.12%15.38%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Karnataka2801,012,4484.12%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Kerala190611,8103.82%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Madhya Pradesh280957,4954.91%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Maharashtra4812,983,1288.06%2.08%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Manipur2023,1881.73%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Meghalaya2021,3222.59%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Mizoram10108,91333.41%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Odisha160413,0302.33%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Puducherry1026,0134.28%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Punjab130274,4462.32%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Rajasthan2311,669,7869.31%4.35%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Sikkim103,6871.46%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Tamil Nadu3901,151,2043.79%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Tripura2035,6982.03%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Uttar Pradesh8012,504,6434.52%1.25%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009Uttarakhand5086,1262.74%0.00%Secondary
2009Lok Sabha General Election 2009West Bengal3611,314,6133.08%2.78%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004India494516,549,9004.25%1.01%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Andaman and Nicobar Islands102,6391.72%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Andhra Pradesh3901,483,4154.15%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Arunachal Pradesh2046,73612.14%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Assam1211,390,93813.41%8.33%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Bihar4001,931,5556.59%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Chandigarh109,1963.42%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Chhattisgarh90275,6143.86%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu104,8653.47%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Delhi7052,3221.27%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Goa208,9621.62%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Gujarat210525,0553.45%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Haryana100249,4133.08%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Himachal Pradesh3041,4121.66%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Jammu and Kashmir61165,3527.38%16.67%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Jharkhand140644,6476.89%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Karnataka210588,1172.34%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Kerala201694,5124.60%5.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Madhya Pradesh270742,1984.02%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Maharashtra4001,333,8283.89%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Manipur21232,63322.46%50.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Meghalaya10119,16217.55%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Mizoram10159,17045.67%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Nagaland105,3330.56%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Odisha140761,4154.50%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Puducherry1035,1927.27%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Punjab130281,6082.75%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Rajasthan210471,2892.72%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Tamil Nadu390947,9383.30%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Tripura2031,8372.40%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Uttar Pradesh8012,031,4833.81%1.25%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004Uttarakhand5076,0942.85%0.00%Secondary
2004Lok Sabha General Election 2004West Bengal3801,205,9703.26%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999India47369,996,3862.74%1.27%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Andaman and Nicobar Islands104,9413.39%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Andhra Pradesh350471,1951.41%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Assam131928,2199.36%7.69%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Bihar4911,482,4834.16%2.04%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Chandigarh108,9003.15%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu2135,72229.11%50.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Delhi7063,6731.68%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Goa206,1341.50%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Gujarat22091,4760.67%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Haryana100112,5211.61%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Himachal Pradesh4010,2760.48%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Jammu and Kashmir60151,2299.63%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Karnataka150404,3681.81%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Kerala180732,0274.76%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Lakshadweep102810.94%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Madhya Pradesh320273,2861.08%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Maharashtra3911,081,3813.27%2.56%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Manipur2059,2556.63%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Meghalaya105,0100.77%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Mizoram11278,96395.61%100.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Nagaland10166,00722.90%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Odisha160173,6931.31%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Puducherry1026,3975.94%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Punjab130214,8402.45%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Rajasthan180223,6741.35%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Sikkim101,0770.53%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Tamil Nadu370339,9481.25%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Tripura2016,9881.41%0.00%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999Uttar Pradesh8511,965,7463.62%1.18%Secondary
1999Lok Sabha General Election 1999West Bengal380666,6761.89%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998India47468,719,9522.37%1.27%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Andaman and Nicobar Islands103,6912.53%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Andhra Pradesh410537,5781.69%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Assam141796,7999.51%7.14%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Bihar450734,8891.97%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Chandigarh104,4261.57%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu2029,23823.55%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Delhi7021,3170.51%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Goa101,6560.31%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Gujarat190183,8041.13%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Haryana10093,2881.24%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Himachal Pradesh101,0810.05%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Jammu and Kashmir50155,4487.20%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Karnataka240159,5680.76%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Kerala1901,013,0676.82%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Madhya Pradesh340355,1101.32%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Maharashtra440766,4772.43%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Manipur104,6680.62%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Mizoram11107,04635.03%100.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Odisha15055,1560.41%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Puducherry108820.22%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Punjab121447,3104.91%8.33%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Rajasthan221670,9233.80%4.55%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Sikkim101,8201.17%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Tamil Nadu351630,5862.46%2.86%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Tripura204,2840.31%0.00%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998Uttar Pradesh8411,558,7892.79%1.19%Secondary
1998Lok Sabha General Election 1998West Bengal320381,0511.04%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996India539921,041,5576.28%1.67%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Andaman and Nicobar Islands103,5832.79%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Andhra Pradesh4201,158,7413.80%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Arunachal Pradesh22157,73853.75%100.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Assam1411,103,30011.71%7.14%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Bihar5411,834,9245.36%1.85%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Chandigarh108,1453.14%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu205,2904.43%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Delhi70155,2153.86%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Goa207,0411.46%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Gujarat260748,4437.48%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Haryana101780,12210.25%10.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Himachal Pradesh4030,7421.52%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Jammu and Kashmir60504,09824.28%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Karnataka280851,6304.55%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Kerala1911,002,1986.97%5.26%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Madhya Pradesh4012,194,1159.57%2.50%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Maharashtra4802,738,3319.66%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Manipur20221,04123.05%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Meghalaya21235,89335.81%50.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Mizoram1058,98519.87%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Nagaland10285,52437.69%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Odisha200739,7825.68%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Puducherry1029,4476.40%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Punjab130663,1687.51%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Rajasthan250936,1837.22%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Sikkim105,7813.36%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Tamil Nadu390815,2243.00%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Tripura2011,9640.93%0.00%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996Uttar Pradesh8513,004,6616.53%1.18%Secondary
1996Lok Sabha General Election 1996West Bengal410750,2482.04%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991India523111,562,6974.16%0.19%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Andaman and Nicobar Islands106590.61%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Andhra Pradesh4201,044,0054.10%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Arunachal Pradesh107540.29%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Assam1411,204,69214.24%7.14%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Bihar520986,3763.33%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Chandigarh108,8054.12%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu2016,56819.18%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Delhi7074,7342.57%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Goa206,7462.14%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Gujarat260308,3712.88%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Haryana100340,1535.48%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Himachal Pradesh4025,3441.45%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Karnataka270427,6402.78%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Kerala2001,102,1117.73%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Madhya Pradesh400541,2093.30%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Maharashtra470974,9144.18%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Manipur2026,3943.12%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Meghalaya20175,28735.25%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Mizoram1010,4734.35%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Odisha200232,3552.23%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Puducherry1010,0922.58%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Punjab100121,0094.01%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Rajasthan250461,9693.76%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Sikkim108,0316.96%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Tamil Nadu380353,7191.43%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Tripura2039,7963.91%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991Uttar Pradesh8402,054,3205.48%0.00%Secondary
1991Lok Sabha General Election 1991West Bengal4101,006,1713.24%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989India5071215,793,7815.25%2.37%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Andaman and Nicobar Islands106,0415.34%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Andhra Pradesh400762,0702.65%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Arunachal Pradesh2040,40814.79%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Bihar5301,327,9654.30%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Chandigarh107,0613.26%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu2246,81052.87%100.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Delhi70285,6899.38%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Goa2013,2833.18%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Gujarat240374,8042.90%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Haryana100219,4203.59%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Himachal Pradesh4013,6760.73%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Jammu and Kashmir51100,4199.60%20.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Karnataka280816,8304.43%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Kerala2001,414,5609.49%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Lakshadweep1012,16747.73%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Madhya Pradesh3911,488,5777.57%2.56%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Maharashtra4732,266,5608.23%6.38%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Manipur20104,98212.19%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Meghalaya20190,04739.83%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Mizoram102,1590.95%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Odisha180234,3372.09%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Puducherry102,8470.75%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Punjab1331,009,96112.72%23.08%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Rajasthan220504,0863.53%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Sikkim104110.31%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Tamil Nadu380599,7592.27%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Tripura2013,9291.10%0.00%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989Uttar Pradesh8323,264,9078.37%2.41%Secondary
1989Lok Sabha General Election 1989West Bengal380670,0162.12%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984India5261323,488,7619.41%2.47%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Andaman and Nicobar Islands102,9803.35%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Andhra Pradesh4111,194,4935.28%2.44%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Arunachal Pradesh2040,41817.84%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Assam1484,251,69656.93%57.14%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Bihar5412,098,4198.39%1.85%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Chandigarh107,5234.82%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu1121,50756.04%100.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Delhi7081,4203.66%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Goa2098,41524.09%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Gujarat260871,8588.24%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Haryana100284,1935.60%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Himachal Pradesh3046,1743.31%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Jammu and Kashmir60380,95117.41%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Karnataka280949,6747.03%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Kerala2001,295,63411.89%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Lakshadweep108,66245.53%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Madhya Pradesh3901,275,4238.18%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Maharashtra4712,880,04713.19%2.13%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Manipur20218,25125.94%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Meghalaya20135,37333.90%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Nagaland1023,4446.04%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Odisha200393,0044.81%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Puducherry1011,9394.41%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Punjab130613,2628.85%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Rajasthan250762,1016.81%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Sikkim1159,87272.44%100.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Tamil Nadu330593,3822.75%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Tripura2028,9493.15%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984Uttar Pradesh8504,373,12612.83%0.00%Secondary
1984Lok Sabha General Election 1984West Bengal380486,5711.92%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980India496912,717,5106.43%1.81%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Andaman and Nicobar Islands1018,08822.93%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Andhra Pradesh4101,280,3987.57%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Arunachal Pradesh108,3034.78%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Bihar5321,498,6397.40%3.77%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Chandigarh1040,98033.02%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu104,39014.09%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Delhi7066,9623.41%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Goa2048,71313.80%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Gujarat250302,0293.41%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Haryana100235,6385.38%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Himachal Pradesh4049,9553.98%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Jammu and Kashmir51284,45921.28%20.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Karnataka250265,9482.43%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Kerala181881,69410.79%5.56%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Madhya Pradesh3911,423,86111.30%2.56%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Maharashtra440920,7524.98%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Manipur20187,66026.23%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Meghalaya108,4407.62%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Mizoram1174,43058.00%100.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Nagaland11145,96951.01%100.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Odisha160291,4114.73%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Punjab130317,1855.31%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Rajasthan250640,1206.76%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Sikkim102,0533.99%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Tamil Nadu371812,2984.41%2.70%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Tripura20123,60814.88%0.00%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980Uttar Pradesh8512,452,0798.66%1.18%Secondary
1980Lok Sabha General Election 1980West Bengal350331,4481.61%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977India423910,393,6175.50%2.13%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Andaman and Nicobar Islands1025,16841.55%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Andhra Pradesh350470,0182.81%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Arunachal Pradesh1129,78158.75%100.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Assam81292,1667.64%12.50%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Bihar511960,6724.60%1.96%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Chandigarh103,4103.18%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu105,12921.25%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Delhi7018,6561.04%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Goa2014,0794.80%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Gujarat220287,1213.54%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Haryana90258,6686.24%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Himachal Pradesh3023,5162.06%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Jammu and Kashmir61590,79041.48%16.67%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Karnataka170265,1852.58%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Kerala110767,6718.67%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Lakshadweep106,78641.41%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Madhya Pradesh291921,2807.80%3.45%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Maharashtra3201,029,1176.09%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Manipur1051,93011.16%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Meghalaya21162,79164.08%50.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Mizoram1163,38362.93%100.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Odisha81219,3364.07%12.50%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Puducherry104,8412.24%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Punjab130184,8763.29%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Rajasthan180248,9792.96%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Tamil Nadu350932,9665.22%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977Uttar Pradesh7501,561,8525.44%0.00%Secondary
1977Lok Sabha General Election 1977West Bengal321993,4506.77%3.13%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971India4111412,279,6298.38%3.41%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Andaman and Nicobar Islands1017,15238.52%0.00%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Andhra Pradesh3411,072,6928.21%2.94%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Assam140542,40917.92%0.00%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Bihar5111,356,3709.11%1.96%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Chandigarh106,9609.63%0.00%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Delhi7024,0711.85%0.00%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Goa2063,56826.95%0.00%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Gujarat200344,7955.62%0.00%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Haryana80294,4019.84%0.00%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Himachal Pradesh3021,1333.10%0.00%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Jammu and Kashmir61375,31632.17%16.67%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Karnataka200321,0934.20%0.00%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Kerala1611,173,32017.97%6.25%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Madhya Pradesh3241,230,88313.94%12.50%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Maharashtra3801,148,5358.26%0.00%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Manipur2075,31228.99%0.00%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Odisha90110,2422.47%0.00%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Puducherry109,8245.78%0.00%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Punjab130183,3434.50%0.00%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Rajasthan202854,53612.34%10.00%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Tamil Nadu191516,4483.24%5.26%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Tripura2053,39212.94%0.00%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971Uttar Pradesh7221,727,1758.40%2.78%Secondary
1971Lok Sabha General Election 1971West Bengal201756,6595.79%5.00%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967India3683520,106,05013.78%9.51%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Andaman and Nicobar Islands1010,81429.44%0.00%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Andhra Pradesh3122,514,43318.52%6.45%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Assam90569,93719.08%0.00%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Bihar4141,904,14813.95%9.76%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Chandigarh102,0554.18%0.00%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Delhi6096,3928.60%0.00%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Goa21149,64053.87%50.00%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Gujarat181616,3429.51%5.56%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Haryana81603,56519.77%12.50%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Himachal Pradesh40174,60022.48%0.00%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Jammu and Kashmir104,7810.57%0.00%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Karnataka2011,685,73822.00%5.00%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Kerala91461,6167.36%11.11%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Lakshadweep1111,807100.00%100.00%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Madhya Pradesh2721,262,83913.65%7.41%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Maharashtra3111,562,35811.45%3.23%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Manipur21102,61032.56%50.00%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Odisha131438,97710.81%7.69%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Puducherry1052,86133.27%0.00%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Punjab110399,3469.32%0.00%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Rajasthan2021,166,54317.12%10.00%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Tamil Nadu211629,0404.07%4.76%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967Uttar Pradesh6883,720,30717.08%11.76%Secondary
1967Lok Sabha General Election 1967West Bengal2271,965,30115.28%31.82%Secondary
1962Lok Sabha General Election 1962India2722012,722,48811.05%7.35%Secondary
1962Lok Sabha General Election 1962Andhra Pradesh2211,653,43613.89%4.55%Secondary
1962Lok Sabha General Election 1962Assam70516,79320.71%0.00%Secondary
1962Lok Sabha General Election 1962Bihar210493,3304.96%0.00%Secondary
1962Lok Sabha General Election 1962Delhi5096,30410.77%0.00%Secondary
1962Lok Sabha General Election 1962Gujarat100469,0208.88%0.00%Secondary
1962Lok Sabha General Election 1962Himachal Pradesh2018,2737.52%0.00%Secondary
1962Lok Sabha General Election 1962Karnataka130875,07513.63%0.00%Secondary
1962Lok Sabha General Election 1962Kerala83631,87811.43%37.50%Secondary
1962Lok Sabha General Election 1962Madhya Pradesh174828,82012.36%23.53%Secondary
1962Lok Sabha General Election 1962Maharashtra3321,587,01514.24%6.06%Secondary
1962Lok Sabha General Election 1962Manipur2080,76930.52%0.00%Secondary
1962Lok Sabha General Election 1962Odisha6051,6292.62%0.00%Secondary
1962Lok Sabha General Election 1962Punjab180802,19111.82%0.00%Secondary
1962Lok Sabha General Election 1962Rajasthan1731,269,06124.44%17.65%Secondary
1962Lok Sabha General Election 1962Tamil Nadu280933,1507.51%0.00%Secondary
1962Lok Sabha General Election 1962Uttar Pradesh5051,825,98310.20%10.00%Secondary
1962Lok Sabha General Election 1962West Bengal132589,7616.06%15.38%Secondary
1957Lok Sabha General Election 1957India2783823,284,24919.32%13.67%Secondary
1957Lok Sabha General Election 1957Andhra Pradesh2421,835,80019.26%8.33%Secondary
1957Lok Sabha General Election 1957Assam61415,21718.11%16.67%Secondary
1957Lok Sabha General Election 1957Bihar3111,584,89415.84%3.23%Secondary
1957Lok Sabha General Election 1957Delhi40104,68412.90%0.00%Secondary
1957Lok Sabha General Election 1957Himachal Pradesh30107,22129.57%0.00%Secondary
1957Lok Sabha General Election 1957Karnataka1411,152,53519.88%7.14%Secondary
1957Lok Sabha General Election 1957Kerala102932,27415.41%20.00%Secondary
1957Lok Sabha General Election 1957Madhya Pradesh150608,4087.99%0.00%Secondary
1957Lok Sabha General Election 1957Maharashtra3463,109,73318.55%17.65%Secondary
1957Lok Sabha General Election 1957Manipur2193,41453.66%50.00%Secondary
1957Lok Sabha General Election 1957Odisha92473,65610.67%22.22%Secondary
1957Lok Sabha General Election 1957Punjab120807,70911.24%0.00%Secondary
1957Lok Sabha General Election 1957Rajasthan1631,280,35627.54%18.75%Secondary
1957Lok Sabha General Election 1957Tamil Nadu3284,355,16239.77%25.00%Secondary
1957Lok Sabha General Election 1957Tripura1048,6758.84%0.00%Secondary
1957Lok Sabha General Election 1957Uttar Pradesh4584,918,41321.48%17.78%Secondary
1957Lok Sabha General Election 1957West Bengal2031,456,09813.95%15.00%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52India2823316,850,08915.90%11.70%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52Assam60363,67013.74%0.00%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52Bihar3311,306,66013.08%3.03%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52Delhi2083,04512.66%0.00%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52Gujarat5093,16710.56%0.00%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52Himachal Pradesh2119,0998.56%50.00%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52Karnataka50318,22211.02%0.00%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52Kerala1131,265,05136.24%27.27%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52Madhya Pradesh2411,053,02610.51%4.17%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52Maharashtra2131,380,48411.97%14.29%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52Manipur1013,7379.01%0.00%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52Odisha72316,5388.65%28.57%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52Punjab1911,242,01819.20%5.26%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52Rajasthan1761,039,10628.04%35.29%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52Tamil Nadu48124,614,21023.15%25.00%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52Telangana91388,9398.01%11.11%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52Tripura1010,9876.98%0.00%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52Uttar Pradesh4921,936,38311.34%4.08%Secondary
1951Lok Sabha General Election 1951–52West Bengal2201,405,74718.46%0.00%Secondary
STRONGHOLDS

Constituencies won repeatedly

Strongholds need more history

At least two wins in a mapped constituency are required.

Open data status →